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Detail Info

Object ID

1985.015.002.100

Access Number

1985.015

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Photograph, Black & White

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Dimension Notes

Album: 5.75" x 4.75"

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FEATURE INFO

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Collection

FOUNDATIONS OF THE 72nd REGIMENT, 1910-1914

Fondation du 72e régiment, 1910-1914

Sgt Wrightson, 72nd Regiment, Connaught Barracks, Nanaimo, 1913-14.

72nd Regiment, Seaforth Highlanders of Canada engaged in Aid to Civil Powers for the Coal Miners' Strike on Vancouver Island, Nanaimo,1913 - 1914. Caption on page: "Sergt. Wrightson" Sgt. Cyril Barclay Wrightson, 72nd Regiment, Seaforth Highlanders of Canada possibly at Nanaimo's Connaught Barracks during the Miner's Strike,1913-14. He is dressed in service dress jacket and trews. His glengarry is in his right hand. Sgt. Cyril Barclay Wrightson served in 72nd Regiment from 1911-1914. Before joining the 72nd, he served in then 1st Regiment, Royal Garrison Artillery. At the outbreak of WW I, 28846 Sgt Wrightson enlisted in the 16th Battalion, CEF. He was wounded on 20 May 1915 in the attack on the Festubert Orchard by No. 1 and No. 3 Companies. He was invalided to England and discharged in 1917. CEF Attestation Record attached. The Vancouver Island Coal Strike began on 16 Sept. 1912 when miners at Cumberland declared a "holiday" to protest the firing of Oscar Mottishaw. Canadian Collieries locked them out and hired Chinese and strike breakers. The issues were safety (gas explosions had killed hundreds) and union recognition. Other employers followed the pattern in resisting any union. By spring 1913, 3,500 miners from Vancouver Island were off work with the United Mine Workers of America providing leadership and strike pay. In the summer of 1912, the Vancouver and Nanaimo Coal Co., settled with its employees, but not before rioting, arsons and "shoot-outs" had broken out in all the coal towns. Peace was restored when the BC government sent in 1,000 militiamen. The withdrawal of strike pay in the summer of 1914 and the beginning of WW I ended the confrontation. By then the mines were running at almost pre-strike capacity using newly hired labour.
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