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Detail Info
Object ID
1998.129.001
Access Number
1998.129
Subjects
Object Name
Badge, Cap
Other Name
Cap Badge - 1st (Western Ont) Bn, CEF
Status
Material
Copper
Provenance
Location
Origin
Caption
Date
Status Date
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FEATURE INFO
Artifact Type
Object
Objet
Category
History
Histoire
Collection
BADGES
BADGES
Cap Badge - 1st (Western Ont) Bn, CEF
Cap Badge - 1st (Western Ontario) Battalion, CEF
The 1st Canadian Infantry Battalion was a battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force that saw service in the First World War.
The battalion was created on 2 September 1914 with recruits from "Military District 1" which was Western Ontario. The battalion set off for England on board the Laurentic berthed in Quebec. The battalion became part of the 1st Canadian Division, 1st Canadian Infantry Brigade where it saw action along the Western Front:
Ypres in an early action at the Yser Canal, April 1915
Mount Sorrel, the attack on Tor Top as part of Currie's composite brigade, June 1916
Courcelette and the capture of the German front lines in the Somme, September 22, 1916
Vimy Ridge as part of the capture of Zwischen-Stellung at Vimy Ridge, April 9, 1917
Fresnoy and the battles in the woods of Fresnoy, May 3-8, 1917
Passchendaele where it captured the village on November 6, 1917
Folies and the capture and holding of the village near Amiens, August 9,1918
Upton Wood - the clearing of the woods and destruction of the German forces
The battalion returned to Canada on 21 April 1919, was demobilized on 24 April 1919, and disbanded soon after. The 1st Canadian Infantry Battalion was initially perpetuated by the Canadian Fusiliers (City of London Regiment), and is currently perpetuated by the 4th Battalion, The Royal Canadian Regiment.

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