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Detail Info
Object ID
2007.178.001
Access Number
2007.178
Subjects
Object Name
Belt
Other Name
German Leather waistbelt
Status
Material
Leather
Provenance
Location
Origin
Caption
Date
Status Date
Note
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Condition Notes
FEATURE INFO
Artifact Type
Object
Objet
Category
History
Histoire
Collection
GARRISON UNIFORMS
UNIFORMES DE GARRISON
German Leather waistbelt
Belt - Leather waistbelt and brass buckle. WW II German. Eagle & Swastika possibly Nazi party No date or other markings found.
CONFIRM - THIS IS POSSIBLY A NAZI SA BELT BUCKLE. INTERNET PHOTO ATTACHED
The Sturmabteilung (SA); meaning Storm Detachment or Assault Division) in Nazi Germany, functioned as the original paramilitary wing of the Nazi Party. It played a significant key role in Adolf Hitler's rise to power in the 1920s and 1930s. Their primary purposes were providing protection for Nazi rallies and assemblies, disrupting the meetings of opposing parties, fighting against the paramilitary units of the opposing parties, especially the Red Front Fighters League of the German Communist Party (KPD), and intimidating Slavic and Romani citizens, unionists and Jews, for instance during the Nazi boycott of Jewish businesses.
The SA have been known in contemporary times as "Brownshirts" from the color of their uniform shirts, similar to Benito Mussolini's blackshirts. The SA developed pseudo-military titles for its members. The SA ranks were adopted by several other Nazi Party groups, chief amongst them the Schutzstaffel (SS), which originated as a branch of the SA before being separated. Brown-coloured shirts were chosen as the SA uniform because a large batch of them were cheaply available after World War I, having originally been ordered during the war for colonial troops posted to Germany's former African colonies.
The SA became disempowered after Adolf Hitler ordered the "blood purge" of 1934. This event became known as the Night of the Long Knives. The SA was effectively superseded by the SS, although it was not formally dissolved and banned until after the Third Reich's final capitulation to the Allied powers in 1945.

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